In American English, people use further to mean figurative distance and farther for physical distance. We use farther to indicate the actual distance and further in a metaphorical way.
Table of Contents
Further vs Farther
Further | vs | Farther |
figurative distance, which generally can’t be measured | Definition | literal distance, which we can generally measure |
Verb, adverb, and adjective | Parts of speech | Adverb and adjective |
Furthered | Past tense | N/A |
Required | Conjugation | Not required |
What Does Further Mean?
We use the word further to explain figurative distances.
Further Examples
As a Verb
- I would do anything to further my interest in this subject.
- That politician gave an excellent speech, furthering the hopes of the locals.
- I furthered my knowledge of Shakespeare by reading all of his plays.
Here, the literal meaning is progress or development. I can also mean promotion, acceleration, to aid in.
As an Adjective
- I’ll give you further details on the subject after the meeting.
- That university is best for further studies.
- Do you have further questions?
Remember, an adjective describes or modifies a noun. In these examples, further can mean additional, more, or extended.
As an Adverb
- He walked further up the hill
- I am tired, but I have further to go
An adverb modifies or qualifies an adjective or verb. When used as an adverb, further means figurative distance (moreover, in addition to).
What Does Farther Mean?
Farther means more distance from a particular point, usually considered as the central point. In adverb form, farther means greater distance.
In simple terms, farther means the figurative distance or measurable distance.
Examples of Farther
As an Adverb
- She refused to go even a step farther.
- New York or Los Angeles, which is farther from here?
- I have walked five miles farther from my place.
As an Adjective
- That café is on the farther side of the city.
- I went to the farther corner of the field without realizing it.
Differences Between Further And Farther
Meaning
We use farther in a more practical sense when we can measure the distance. But we use the word further in a more figurative sense when we can’t measure the distance.
The metaphorical meanings of further means to advance, extend, add, etc.
Parts of Speech
Further can be used as an adjective, verb, and adverb. In contrast, farther can only be used as an adjective and adverb.
Different Use Cases
Examples of Using Further
- I want to go abroad for further studies.
- You have to open a further investigation into the matter.
- They failed to prevent further damage to their properties.
- The MRI reports showed that the metal had gone further than the flesh.
More Examples of Using Farther
- I went farther than I thought.
- Even the nearest shop was much farther.
- He pushed him quite farther when they were fighting.
- That hill is more than five kilometers farther.
- I can’t walk any farther now.
- He is such a fast swimmer that he swam to the farther end of the pool in no time.
- It is so foggy that I can’t see much farther.
- Don’t go farther than this point.
- Her house is farther than mine.
- I will walk farther ten miles today.
- My college is farther down the street.
- I wanted to go ahead, but my dog refused to walk farther.
Further vs Farther: Avoid These Mistakes
Correct | Incorrect |
My parents live just a mile farther than my new house | My parents live just a mile further than my new house |
The shop is just three miles farther | The shop is just three miles further |
There is nothing to discuss further | There is nothing to discuss farther |
The police ordered a further investigation into the robbery case | The police ordered a farther investigation into the robbery case |
I can’t walk any farther than two miles. | I can’t walk any further than two miles. |
I want to further my knowledge of Shakespeare. | I want to farther my knowledge of Shakespeare. |
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